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"An Ashram is a doorway into Eternity"
IWhen we build a house, we live in it and when we have an ashram,
we also try to live in it as much as we can. An ashram is nothing
more than a house where we try to live in accordance with principles
to sustain inner growth, inner evolution. People often confuse
an ashram with some sort of arcane environment where there can
be no smiling and no laughter, no good food, only cold floors,
prickly blankets. That went out with the dodo. We are here neither
to suffer nor to enjoy. We are here to live under circumstances
made available to us.
My Master used to say that Ashrams are not built of brick and
mud but of the blood of hearts. An Ashram is a sacred edifice.
And every heart must bleed before such an edifice can be built
properly. I remember Babuji telling me that Lalaji used to call
an Ashram, "A doorway into Eternity." So I hope this
ashram will be such a doorway that abhyasis will find it possible
to slip from this life into the next life with ease, with facility
and without having to undergo all the old tortures of body and
mind that the ancient ones had to undergo.
Conventional Ashrams
An ashram is a place where spiritual education and spiritual practice
are offered, where a large number of disciples live together in
harmony and everything that is necessary for the ashram being
produced by cooperative effort. Often these ashrams were deep
in the jungles of India and they were isolated communities. They
were exclusive in the sense that those who were willing to pass
through their portals, never came out again. Only such people
entered them because it used to be the tradition that a disciple
who entered when he was young did not come out as the same person;
he came out a transformed individual, a rishi.
So this was the function of the ashrams. They had no luxury. They
were rarely solid buildings. Mostly they were structures of bamboo
and wood with thatched roofs, offering the minimum of security
and protection from the climate. Thanks to our Master, we have
a much better edifice than they ever had. And compared to those
ashrams, our ashrams today are luxurious.
Many ancient saints have applauded the idea of an ashram as giving
an opportunity to young aspirants to live in personal contact
with their Guru, to serve the Guru and be served by him, creating
an atmosphere of humility, of love, learning the real knowledge
from the Master, how to live this life in such a way that the
life hereafter is an assured one in that puissance of divine glory,
which we call liberation, realisation, merger with the Infinite,
stage by stage.
What is an Ashram?
I remember when I was in school, we had an English teacher who
used to teach us in a very nice way. "What is the difference
between a house and a home?" he used to ask us. Few people
could answer. But the answer was, "The Sun shines on a house,
the sun shines in a home." It is full of light, the light
of love, the light of affection, the light of being lived in.
Now, Babuji has said, "Have a special place for meditation,
have a special Asan, have a special time. "It is creating
an environment into which, as you come, automatically we get into
the meditative, contemplative mood. So, that particular spot,
that we reserve for meditation, you can say, is an ashram too.
There is an old saying, that where a king lives, is a palace.
He may come to your house tomorrow morning, just unannounced.
For him it is a palace. It is not the other way round. What the
king sits on, is a throne. It may be specially made, it may be
gold, it may be just wood.
A snail carries its home on its back. It does not build it anywhere
but never it is homeless or shelterless. Our Master has placed
us with a similar opportunity to experience the fact that the
most humble snail experienced in its existence. An ashram is
but a place where one goes to find rest and obtain shreyas,
that is, spiritual well-being and spiritual growth. That succour
at both the spiritual and material levels can be available anywhere
in this Universe provided one has faith in his heart and courage
to go ahead is now proved to be a fact that all of us are experiencing.
What is an Ashram for?
An ashram is a place where we sit and meditate and try to find
him here within ourselves, where He is. It is a place where we
must sit in a calm atmosphere, where because you are meditating
again and again, the atmosphere becomes suitable for us, and then
seek Him within. The moment we think that only in the Ashram we
can meditate, or only in the ashram we can find peace, or only
in the ashram we can achieve our goal, and that it is not possible
in our house or in a cottage or for that matter even in toilet,
we are again making the same mistake. We have converted the ashram
into our old systems you see. So we have to be careful that we
don't make an ashram into a temple all over again.
So this is a big danger you see, that we begin to think an ashram
is a temple and we must go there everyday and without sitting
in the ashram we cannot get the proper estimate or the proper
experience of meditation. You know the addiction to an ashram
can be as bad as self-defeating as an addiction to alcoholic liquor.
So can we not do sadhana very effectively, absolutely effectively
without an ashram? Yes, we can. We don't need an ashram! But it
is, shall we say, the smallest luxury we can afford, to create
a brotherhood by giving a place where everybody can sit together,
hear speeches, share experience. People sit and meditate, each
one finds the other meditating. We get into some sort of harmonious
relationship with ourselves, our belief is strengthened by what
we see - other people talking or experiencing or believing and
that is the only purpose that an ashram serves. If an abhyasi
says that where there is no ashram there is no possibility of
meditation and spiritual growth, it is a total lie. It is wrong.
Babuji did not meditate in an ashram for instance. There was no
ashram in Lalaji's time. They sat where they could; perhaps under
a Banyan tree, I don't know. They didn't have even preceptors
in the earlier days. So what is the need you see? The need is
brotherhood.
An ashram is a place where we go for 'Shreyas'[spiritual
well-being and spiritual growth]. An ashram is essentially
a place where one goes to be with his Master and to grow spiritually.
Anything else is a waste of time, and if an ashram is used for
anything else, it is money badly applied, money misspent at the
poor donor's cost. So when we go to our ashram, let us go in the
Constant Remembrance of the Master, to be with Him whether He
is there physically or not. Because without being physical, He
can give anything. But know for sure, that in this life, in this
human life, if you don't get it, you are not going to get it.
This is guaranteed. I mean this is negative sort of guarantee.
It is for us to be surrounded by the consciousness of the Master,
by His spirit. It is as if you are enveloped! I would suggest,
that very much as a mother's womb protects the baby before it
is born, ashrams protect us from outside pollution - whether of
the body, or the mind, or the spirit.
It is meant for those, who long for spiritual benefit, who are
willing to come, who are willing to sit in peace, calmly with
eyes closed, meditate and draw whatever is available from the
infinite source. It is not a place where we come for relaxation;
it is not a place where we come for gossip; nor is it a place
where we come to make mischievous plots about how to do this or
that or that. I am saying this because today you see what a tragic
thing it is, that places of worship are being used for seditious
activities, for inhuman activities, for plotting murders, for
violence. They are places of worship! So it is my submission,
that a place of worship is a place of worship not because it was
made a place of worship, but because people worship there. If
you stop worshipping, it is no longer a temple! Similarly, an
ashram is an ashram only so long as you meditate in it and keep
the atmosphere pure, so that it can help the man who comes next
and meditate there! The moment you stop meditating and start playing
cards and things like that in an ashram, it becomes a club - though
outside you may write "Shri Ram Chandra Mission Ashram!"
Don't make the mistake of thinking that the Mission builds ashrams
for itself. It is like saying this building built itself for itself.
It cannot build itself for itself. Somebody builds it for someone
else to use. Even a businessman builds blocks and blocks of apartments
to rent out for somebody's use - he doesn't stay in all of them.
The Master is not in his ashrams. Don't make the mistake of thinking
that, "This ashram was charged for so many years - X,Y,Z,
and therefore I don't need the Master any more - if I sit in that
ashram I will get everything." It is like expecting your
wife's photograph to make love to you!
So the mission is the easiest to understand precisely because
it has the least part to play in our spiritual journey. It is
a creation which He considered necessary to help us. We should
allow it to help us in the way that He designed - meditate. Don't
imagine that you can just sit in an ashram and become a saint.
No ashram produced a saint, though saints lived in ashrams. Kings
live in palaces, but if I went into a palace and lived there I
wouldn't become a king!
An Ashram has a purpose other than individual meditation. The
purpose is to make us congregate in one place, develop brotherhood
between ourselves, develop love for each other, develop an attitude
of friendship, of cooperation, of mutual service. An ashram is
an arena where without fighting, without quarrelling, without
jousting, as in the old tradition, we interact in such a way that
hearts become stronger, faith becomes evolved, courage evolves
out of our inner sheeps' hearts into lions' hearts.
An ashram is a symbol of unity of all the people living here,
people of all races, all colours, all religions, united under
the spiritual umbrella of Sahaj Marg and growing together harmoniously,
marching towards the goal harmoniously, hand in hand, and making
this land, which has been, in a sense, tortured by various problems
over the past few centuries, shine in the glory of united land,
a united people, a united culture, united in spirituality.
How to maintain our Ashrams?
A meditation hall is to be used as a place of worship. There is
a mistaken idea that only temples are places of worship. Quite
the contrary! We must be in an attitude of worship continuously,
especially when we have adopted the internal way of worship, which
we call meditation. The real meditation is in the chamber of the
heart, which is the seat of the Divine. To facilitate such a development
to a stage of spiritual growth where we can meditate upon the
Divine presence in the heart, we need an appropriate place where
to conduct our sadhana and such a place is the place of meditation.
It follows that a meditation hall must be maintained as a holy
and auspicious place, free from the grossness of daily life. It
must be physically clean, and persons using the hall must take
care not to defile the holy atmosphere by having wrong and negative
thoughts, so as to preserve the atmosphere as one conducive to
spiritual growth. The hall must be used solely for the purpose
for which it is being offered.
So you see, we can do nothing without the Master's presence. Ashrams
are good, ashrams are necessary, ashrams are to be built and will
continue to be built, but we, who are entrusted with the job,
have to ensure that, That essential thing, which has to be in
an Ashram, the Master's grace, His presence, must be maintained
there inviolate, its sanctity preserved, its purity preserved.
Then alone an ashram is an ashram, otherwise, it is just a building.
It is not enough if the main board, "Shri Ram Chandra Mission"
is put inside. It doesn't immediately become a temple of God or
a temple of the Master. You remember, the old English saying,
"What is in a name? A rose by any name will smell as sweet."
Yes, if it is a rose. So even the humblest cottage of an abhyasi,
where the divine principle of the Master, His presence, His Grace,
fills that cottage, is an Ashram. An Ashram is nothing special,
it is where He and I commune, the 'I' applying to all of us.
So let us not confuse principles with actuality, reality and try
to bestow material things upon reality, which is lacking, but
try to preserve that pristine purity, which our Master has blessed
us with. People often ask, "What is the need for Him to come
again and again?" I think it was only to renew that presence
of His, by the physical presence of His own. He came, He saw what
was to be corrected, He rectified the atmosphere, purified it,
perhaps changed it, if necessary and when necessary. That was
for our benefit, like we charge a battery. Ever so often, a battery
needs to be charged. Who does the charging? Well, the Master does
the charging. It is like first charge of the first new battery
that you buy. But then, subsequently, it is our job to keep that
charge by doing our meditation properly; by sitting in an attitude
of contemplation, sitting in an attitude of devotion, dedication
to the principles of the Mission, in a real spirit of an abhyasi.
Otherwise, if you sit in an ashram and gossip and talk about politics,
the prices of potatoes, or indulge in other activities, very soon
that ashram's atmosphere is spoilt. Atmospheres are created and
maintained. Now the maintenance is forgotten. As in machinery,
so in spirituality, there is a maintenance which has to be done,
of the Self, of our own pursuit on the path, of the place where
we sit and of our Ashrams, which our Babuji Maharaj has, shall
we say, bequeathed to us.
So the creator creates. We have to maintain it. Many people think,
"Babuji has charged, and it will last forever." No,
not at all. I am not questioning His capacity to charge for fifty
thousand years. I am only praising the human beings' [the foolish
human beings'] capacity to destroy it. Because, the subtlest
atmosphere that He creates can be destroyed in two minutes of
bad thoughts. I mean, it needs no proof! Sit and see for yourself!
So He creates for us. We are destroying it. Otherwise the world
should not be what it is today. God did not create sins. Then
how did it happen? We say grossness. How grossness? Because we
oppose His will with our will! And by our grosser thoughts we
destroy His subtler creation! Therefore Babuji said again and
again "Destroy your creation, His creation comes into being."
So you see, we have this immense possibility with us, that the
Master charges a place for our benefit, only so that when we go
there, we start absorbing from the atmosphere. But we must keep
renewing that in such a way, that what we use, we replace by our
dedication, by our devotion, by our love for the Master, so that
the place is kept charged. That is why, those who enter the
Ashram should come with a pure mind, with a mind open to spiritual
practice, with a mind yearning for spiritual learning with the
Master, with a mind coming there to do nothing else but meditate.
If an ashram is misused, and if it becomes less than even an ordinary
home, then what are we going to get out of such places?
You know it is a common sight - people talk of temples which have
been dedicated in the past, by the great figures of the past.
There are hundreds of temples strewn all over the countryside
of our land, where today only owls reside. Why? A devalayam
[temple] should be a devalayam, isn't it? But in some way,
you see, there these malpractices have entered. Even temples seem
to have a fashion cycle - one day it is this temple, one day it
is that temple. But if God is everywhere, if God is omnipresent,
why should one temple be different from another temple? It is
different, not because the Maker makes it different, but because
those who go there - its devotees, made them different, with their
vicious thoughts, vile thoughts, dirty thoughts, going to the
temple only to do other nefarious things - pick-pocketing, for
instance. So you see, they lose their original purity and they
become, as I said, the living places of owls, and other such things.
An ashram is no different from a temple. That is a place of God,
this too is a place of the Master. The Master is our God.
So it is our solemn duty, that we keep our ashrams, of course,
physically clean, swept, washed, walls whitewashed, all that is
there - that is physical maintenance. Far more important and,
may I say, both far more difficult and far more easy too, is the
spiritual maintenance. It is very easy, if those who go there
are real abhyasis of the Master, sitting there with devotion in
their hearts, love in their hearts, with nothing but spiritual
practice and spiritual aspirations within them.
We must remember that spirituality does not reside anywhere. If
it was residing everywhere we could see it everywhere. We have
to create a spiritual attitude, we have to create a spiritual
fervour in ourselves, a demand which cannot be assailed, which
cannot be negated by us for our spiritual evolution, for our growth.
It becomes a cry of the heart. He transcends the mere appetites
of the body. Such a man can be hungry without feeling hunger,
precisely because this craving supersedes, transcends all other
cravings. Therefore people were able to go into the jungle, face
the horrors of a jungle life, dangers of a jungle life, the privations
and yet sit there and meditate calmly, surrounded by lions and
tigers and most poisonous snakes. And they made the grade. Why?
Because this craving in them was so much. Now if you contrast
that with an attitude that only in an ashram I can sit and meditate,
imagine the difference. So an ashram is again nothing but something
which can aid our progress. A man may never go into the Ashram
and yet become saintly in his approach to spiritual life and go
to the highest pinnacle of spiritual evolution. Another man may
be even sleeping in the Ashram, but he may not know the beginning
of spirituality.
There is no use having memorials - expensive, exquisitely beautiful,
comfortable within reason, if we are not going to bring our heart
into that meditation hall, at least during the time of meditation,
during the pendency of the meditation, lay our heart at the feet
of the Master, the highest discipline is this that in anything
I do, in anything I think, my heart must be with me.
So this beautiful memorial must house abhyasis, everyone of whom
is a living memorial of the Master. People must say, "But
you are a memorial to your Master. I see your Master in you."
What is a memorial, except the place, where the Master is? If
it is only a building, it is not a memorial, it is only a building.
It can be a building in memory of "Babuji Maharaj".
We are not building buildings in memory of - in the past. We are
building a place, which will live and pulsate with His existence,
because we live and pulsate with His existence inside of us.
These ashrams that Master builds for us are ours, only for the
purpose of converting your heart into an ashram, which becomes
His. He gives us this facility where we can meditate, where we
can become that which he wants us to become: a pure, a noble,
an aspiring, released, perhaps achieved soul, to whose heart He
is a permanent resident. So, this ashram is ours, this ashram
is His.
We treat our home as our home and our ashram as merely an ashram.
I would suggest that we should be as if we are in an ashram at
home - as if my home should be my ashram and my ashram should
be my home, then we will find a certain detachment in our life
at home. We are detached from events, from persons, from even
wife, children, husband, which is a very desirable thing, because
it is attachment which is a curse, not love. Love is always a
benediction, a gift, God's gift to humanity. Attachment is a curse,
and we are attached at home. We are attached to the home, we are
attached to everything in the home - including chairs, paper,
string. I know people who collect string from packages and keep
it for the future. Someday we may have to do some parcelling ourselves.
So the only secret of spiritual success is, as Babuji most tersely
put it, "Be a guest in your home." Now I would like
to add to that, "Be a member of the family in the ashram."
In that way we have an idea that all here are our brothers and
sisters. Many people are very sorry to leave the ashram after
a session precisely because they feel at home. Why do we feel
at home here? Because we have no responsibilities. Yes, except
meditation, cleaning and constant remembrance, what else have
you got? You are fed, you are clothed, you have everything here.
It is a self-contained world here. So, we lead a carefree life.
Everything is looked after, provided we look after ourselves as
abhyasis. In the ashram it is possible to live a carefree existence,
concentrating solely on your spiritual life and leaving the rest
to God, Master, or "Allah mian" as Babuji used to say.
At home the water pipe leaks, we are in trouble; the flush doesn't
flush, we are in trouble, the wife has tantrums, we are in trouble.
And this happens every day, day after day. Here, you see, how
our children are carefree. So, there is wisdom in trying to
make our home into an ashram and that can only be done provided,
in the home, you are Master-centred, Spirituality-centred. Constant
remembrance means precisely that. So, I recommend this sort of
spiritual discipline.
A sannyasi is not allowed to stay more than three nights, not
because any place is good or any place is bad, but attachment
robs you of the possibility of development and growth: attachment
to a place, attachment to a people, attachment to a thing. We
have a right to use places, as we are using this ashram, but not
to be attached to it. If somebody makes the mistake of thinking
that only in an ashram we can grow spiritually, that is wrong.
If somebody thinks that he can grow at home spiritually without
ever coming to the ashram, that too is wrong. Everything in its
place, in its appropriate time. There is a time when we need to
be in the ashram, to be away from the world. "In it, but
not of it."
So please use the Ashram, never be attached to it. Attachment
to property in any form is detrimental to our progress. It is
an aid. It is something which we must use in the knowledge that
it is not ours, but is available for our use. Like a train compartment,
we get into it, when the destination comes, we must get out of
it. We cannot say, "I am so attached to this compartment
I cannot get out." It is all right for children. It is not
so for adults. So an ashram is a mere facility that the Master
in His benevolence, in His kindness provides for our use. We cannot
be attached to it as a place of meditation.
So this is the ancient philosophy, the truth that our country
has always held you see. However grand these things should be,
the places, the marbled structures in an ashram, the atmosphere
in an ashram, don't forget, we create the atmosphere. The Master
sanctifies it, charges it and if He wishes, it can be withdrawn
in a second. It is a provision for us, like a boat which we use
to cross a river, and once we are across, we forget the boat.
An ashram is a place pregnant with possibilities for one who is
able to walk into it with head erect. "Whatever I am, I am
here." But there is one thing that is essential. You must
be willing to say. "Whatever I have to become, please make
me that." May this ashram help all of you to progress. Use
it as a boat, don't own it, don't posses it, don't depend on it,
just travel in it!
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